Quotes From Prominent People
VOLTAIRE
(1694-1778)
"Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value ----
zero."
PRESIDENT JAMES A. GARFIELD
"Whoever controls the volume of money in any country is absolute
master of all industry and commerce."
HORACE GREELY
"While boasting of our noble deeds, we are careful to control
the ugly fact that by an iniquitous money system, we have nationalized
a system of oppression which, though more refined, is not less
cruel than the old system of chattel slavery."
SIR. REGINALD MCKENNA, former President of the Midland Bank of
England
"Those who create and issue money and credit direct the policies
of government and hold in the hollow of their hands the destiny
of the people."
SIR JOSIAH STAMP, (President of the Bank of England in the 1920's,
the second richest man in Britain)
"Banking was conceived in iniquity, and was born in sin.
The Bankers own the Earth. Take it away from them, but leave them
the power to create deposits, and with the flick of the pen, they
will create enough deposits, to buy it back again. However, take
it away from them, and all the great fortunes like mine will disappear,
and they ought to disappear, for this would be a happier and better
world to live in. But if you wish to remain the slaves of Bankers,
and pay the cost of your own slavery, let them continue to create
deposits."
ROTHSCHILDS BROS. OF LONDON
"Those few who can understand the system (check book money
and credit) will either be so interested in its profits, or so
dependent on it favors, that there will be little opposition from
that class, while on the other hand, the great body of people
mentally incapable of comprehending the tremendous advantage that
capital derives from the system, will bear it burdens without
complaint, and perhaps without even suspecting that the system
is inimical to their interests."
ANSELM ROTHSCHILD
"Give me the power to issue a nation's money; then I do not
care who makes the law."
PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON
"A great industrial nation is controlled by its system of
credit. Our system of credit is concentrated. The growth of the
Nation and all our activities are in the hands of a few men. We
have come to be one of the worst ruled, one of the most completely
controlled and dominated governments in the world--no longer a
government of free opinion, no longer a government of conviction,
and vote of the majority, but a government by the opinion and
duress, of small groups of dominant men."
Just before President Woodrow Wilson died, he is reported to have
stated to friends that he had been "deceived" and that
"I have betrayed my Country". referring to the Federal
Reserve Act, passed during his Presidency.
PELATIAH WEBSTER
"Paper money polluted the equity of our laws, turned them
into engines of oppression, corrupted the justice of our public
administration, destroyed the fortunes of thousands who had confidence
in it, enervated the trade, husbandry, and manufactures of our
country, and went far to destroy the morality of our people."
WILLIAM PATTERSON
"The bank hath benefit of interest on all moneys which it
creates out of nothing."
POPE PIUS XI
"In the first place, then, it is patent that in our days,
not wealth alone is accumulated, but immense power and despotic
economic domination are concentrated in the hands of the few,
who for the most part are not the owners but only the trustees
and directors of invested funds, which they administer at their
own good pleasure
This domination is most powerfully exercised
by those who, because they hold and control money, also govern
credit and determine its allotment, for that reason supplying
so to speak, the life blood of the entire economic body, and grasping
in their hands, as it were, the very soul of production, so that
no one can breathe against their will
"
IRVING FISHER
"Thus, our national circulating medium is now at the mercy
of loan transactions of banks, which lend, not money, but promises
to supply money they do not possess."
MAJOR L. L. B. ANGUS
"The modern banking system manufactures money out of nothing.
The process is, perhaps, the most, astounding piece of sleight
of hand that was ever invented. Banks can in fact inflate, mint,
and un-mint the modern ledger-entry currency".
RALPH M. HAWTREY, (Former Secretary of the British Treasury)
"Banks lend by creating credit. They create the means of
payment, out of nothing."
ROBERT H. HEMPHILL (Credit Manager of Federal Reserve Bank, Atlanta,
Georgia)
"This is a staggering thought. We are completely dependent,
on the Commercial Banks. Someone has to borrow every dollar; we
have in circulation, cash or credit. If the Banks create ample
synthetic money, we are prosperous; if not, we starve. We are,
absolutely, without a permanent money system. When one gets a
complete grasp of the picture, the tragic absurdity, of our hopeless
position, is almost incredible, but there it is. It is the most,
important subject; intelligent persons can investigate and reflect
upon. It is so important that our present civilization may collapse,
unless it becomes widely understood, and the defects remedied
very soon."
CONGRESSMAN LOUIS T. McFADDEN and former Chairman of the Committee
on Banking and Currency.
" . . . We have in this Country one of the most corrupt institutions
the world has ever known. I refer to the Federal Reserve Board
and the Federal Reserve Banks. . . . This evil institution has
impoverished and ruined the people of the United States. . . .
Some people think the Federal Reserve Banks are United States
Government institutions. They are private credit monopolies, which,
prey upon the people of the United States for the Benefit of themselves
and their foreign customers. ..."
"The Federal Reserve (Banks) are one of the most corrupt
institutions, the world has ever seen. There is not a man, within
the sound of my voice, who does not know that this Nation is run
by the International Bankers".
"Mr. Chairman, we have in this country one of the most corrupt
institutions the world has ever known. I refer to the Federal
Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Banks, hereinafter called
the Fed. The Fed has cheated the Government of the United States
and the people of the United States out of enough money to pay
the Nation's debt.... The wealth of these United States and the
working capital have been taken away from them and has either
been locked in the vaults of certain banks and the great corporations
or exported to foreign countries for the benefit of foreign customers
of these banks and corporations. So far as the people of the United
States are concerned, the cupboard is bare."
"When the Federal Reserve Act was passed, the people of these
United States did not perceive that a world banking system was
being set up here. A super-state controlled by international bankers
and industrialists...acting together to enslave the world...Every
effort has been made by the Fed to conceal its powers but the
truth is--the Fed has usurped the government."
JAMES MADISON
"The prime function of government is the protection of the
different and unequal faculties of men for acquiring property."
"History records that the money changers have used every
form of abuse, intrigue, deceit, and violent means possible to
maintain their control over governments by controlling money and
its issuance."
"The extension of the prohibition to bills of credit must
give pleasure to every citizen, in proportion to his love of justice
and his knowledge of the true springs of public prosperity. The
loss which America has sustained since the peace from the pestilent
effects of paper money on the necessary confidence between man
and man, on the necessary confidence in the public councils, on
the industry and morals of the people and on the character of
republican government, constitutes an enormous debt against the
States chargeable with this unadvised measure, which must long
remain unsatisfied; or rather an accumulation of guilt, which
can be expiated no otherwise than by a voluntary sacrifice on
the altar of justice of the power which has been the instrument
of it. In addition to these persuasive considerations, it may
be observed that the same reasons which show the necessity of
denying to the States the power of regulating coin, prove with
equal force that they ought not to be at liberty to substitute
a paper medium in the place of the coin." Number 44 of the
Federalist Papers.
"Paper money may be deemed an aggression on the rights of
the other states."
ALEXANDER HAMILTON
"To emit an unfunded paper as the sign of value ought not
to continue a formal part of the Constitution, nor even hereafter
to be employed; being, in its nature, pregnant with abuses, and
liable to be made the engine of imposition and fraud; holding
out temptations equally pernicious to the integrity of government
and to the morals of the people."
ANDREW JACKSON
"If congress has the right under the Constitution to issue
paper money, it was given them to use themselves, not to be delegated
to individuals or corporations.
"The bold efforts that the present bank has made to control
the government and the distress it has wantonly caused, are but
premonitions of the fate which awaits the American people should
they be deluded into a perpetuation of this institution or the
establishment of another like it...If the people only understood
the rank injustice of our money and banking system there would
be a revolution before morning."
FROM A SECRET AGENT - 1862
"Slavery is likely to be abolished by the war power and all
chattel slavery abolished. This I and my European friends are
in favor of, for slavery is but the owning of labor and carries
with it the care of the laborers, while the European plan, led
on by England, is that capital shall control labor by controlling
wages. The great debt that the capitalists will see to it is made
out of the war, must be used as a means to control the volume
of money. To accomplish this the bonds must be used as a banking
basis. We are now waiting for the Secretary of the Treasury to
make this recommendation to Congress. It will not do to allow
the greenback, as it is called, to circulate as money any length
of time, as we cannot control that. But we can control the bonds
and through them the bank issues."
ABRAHAM LINCOLN
"There should be no war upon property or the owners of property.
Property is the fruit of labor; property is desireable; is a positive
good in the world. That some should be rich shows that others
may become rich, hence, is just encouragement to industry and
enterprise."
"I have two great enemies: the Southern Army in front of
me, and the financial institutions to my rear. Of the two, the
one in my rear is my greatest foe..."
"The Government should create, issue, and circulate all the
currency and credits needed to satisfy the spending power of the
Government and the buying power of consumers. By the adoption
of these principles, the taxpayers will be saved immense sums
of interest. Money will cease to be master and become the servant
of humanity.
"Yes; we may all congratulate ourselves that this cruel war
is nearing its close. It has cost a vast amount of treasure and
blood. The best blood of the flower of American youth has been
freely offered upon our country's altar that the Nation might
live. It has been, indeed a trying hour for the Republic; but
I see in the future a crisis approaching that unnerves me and
causes me to tremble for the safety of my country. As a result
of the war, corporations have been enthroned and an era of corruption
in high places will follow, and the money power of the country
will endeavor to prolong its reign by working upon the prejudices
of the people until wealth is aggregated in a few hands and the
Republic is destroyed. I feel at this moment more anxiety for
the safety of my country than ever before, even in the midst of
the war."
"I see in the near future a crisis approach which unnerves
me and cause me to tremble for the safety of my country. Corporations
(of banking) have been enthroned, an era of corruption in high
places will follow, and the money power of the country will endeavor
to prolong its reign by working upon the prejudices of the people
until the wealth is aggregated in a few hands and the Republic
destroyed."
SALMON P. CHASE, (Lincoln's Secretary to the Treasury) who was
the pilot of the 1863 banking act in the US never forgave himself,
subsequently saying: "My
agency, in promoting the passage of the National Bank Act, was
the greatest mistake in my life. It has built up a monopoly, which
affects every interest in the country. It should be repealed,
but before that can be accomplished, the people should be arrayed
on one side, and the banks on the other, in a contest such as
we have never seen before in this country."
OTTO VON BISMARCK, German Chancellor (1815-1898)
"The death of Lincoln was a disaster for Christendom. There
was no man in the United States great enough to wear his boots
and the bankers went anew to grab the riches. I fear that foreign
bankers with their craftiness and tortuous tricks will entirely
control the exuberant riches of America and use it to systematically
corrupt modern civilization."
LONDON TIMES -1865
"If this mischievous financial policy [of creating a debt-free
currency], which has its origin in the American Republic, shall
become permanent, then that government will furnish its own money
without cost! It will pay off its debts and be without debt. It
will have all the money necessary to carry on its commerce. It
will become prosperous without precedent in the history of the
world. The brains and the wealth of all countries will go to America.
That government must be destroyed or it will destroy every monarchy
on the globe!"
JOHN C. CALHOUN
"A power has risen up in the government greater than the
people themselves, consisting of many and various powerful interests
combined in one mass, and held together by the cohesive power
of the vast surplus in the banks."
LEON N. TOLSTOY
"Money is a new form of slavery, and distinguishable from
the old simply by the fact that it is impersonal -- that there
is no human relation between master and slave."
FREDERIC BASTIAT, THE LAW
"When plunder becomes a way of life for a group of men living
together in society, they create for themselves in the course
of time a legal system that authorizes it and a moral code that
glorifies it."
WN. COBBETT
" I set to work to read the Act of Parliament by which the
Bank of England was created in 1694. The inventors knew well what
they were about. Their design was to mortgage by degrees the whole
of the country, all the lands, all the houses, and all other property,
and even all labor, to those who would lend their money to the
State-the scheme, the crafty, the cunning, the deep scheme has
produced what the world never saw before-starvation in the midst
of plenty."
DARRYL R. FRANCIS, former President of the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis
"Since the direct method of printing money to finance government
expenditures is prohibited in the United states, the monetization
of government deficits has occurred indirectly . . . government
debt is ultimately being financed by the creation of new money
. . . I doubt that monetization of debt has a conscious act .
. . I can find no benefits accruing to the whole of society from
debt monetization, but the risks are very serious and can be expressed
in one word, inflation" "In the case of debt monetization
the immediate and even the short run impact is neither an increase
in interest rates, and yet real resources are still being transferred
from private to government use."
Page 24 "Federal Reserve System" Bd. of Gov.'s
"....in the practical workings of the banking system the
bulk of deposits originates in the granting of loans...., and
his ability to make loans and investments arises largely from
the receipt of his depositors' money."
"As we realize that banks create their own deposit debts....we
begin to see why these institutions are often referred to as monetizers
of debt..."
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Modern Money Mechanics,
"The actual process of money creation takes place in commercial
banks. As noted earlier, demand liabilities of commercial banks
are money.", p.3.
"Confidence in these forms of money also seems to be tied
in some way to the fact that assets exist on the books of the
government and the banks equal to the amount of money outstanding,
even though most of the assets themselves are no more than pieces
of paper--.", P.3.
"Commercial banks create checkbook money whenever they grant
a loan, simply by adding new deposit dollars in accounts on their
books in exchange for a borrower's IOU.", p. 19.
"The 12 regional reserve banks aren't government institutions,
but corporations nominally 'owned' by member commercial banks.",
p. 27.
St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank, Review, Nov. 1975, p.22
"The decrease in purchasing power incurred by holders of
money due to inflation imparts gains to the issuers of money--."
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Gold, p. 10
"Without the confidence factor, many believe a paper money
system is liable to collapse eventually."
Federal Reserve Bank, New York
"Because of 'fractional' reserve system, banks, as a whole,
can expand our money supply several times, by making loans and
investments."
"Commercial banks create checkbook money whenever they grant
a loan, simply by adding new deposit dollars in accounts on their
books in exchange for a borrower's IOU."
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
"The actual process of money creation takes place in commercial
banks. As noted earlier, demand liabilities of commercial banks
are money."
ROBERT HEMPHILL, former Credit Manager of the Federal Reserve
Bank in Atlanta.
"If all the bank loans were paid, no one could have a bank
deposit, and there would not be a dollar of coin or currency in
circulation. This is a staggering thought. We are completely dependent
on the commercial banks. Someone has to borrow every dollar we
have in circulation, cash, or credit. If the banks create ample
synthetic money we are prosperous; if not, we starve. We are absolutely
without a permanent money system. When one gets a complete grasp
of the picture, the tragic absurdity of our hopeless situation
is almost incredible-but there it is."
WALTER WRISTON, former chairman of the Citicorp Bank
"If we had a truth-in-Government act comparable to the truth-in-advertising
law, every note issued by the Treasury would be obliged to include
a sentence stating: "This note will be redeemed with the
proceeds from an identical note which will be sold to the public
when this one comes due." When this activity is carried out
in the United States, as it is weekly, it is described as a Treasury
bill auction. But when basically the same process is conducted
abroad in a foreign language, our news media usually speak of
a country's "rolling over its debts." The perception
remains that some form of disaster is inevitable. It is not. To
see why, it is only necessary to understand the basic facts of
government borrowing. The first is that there are few recorded
instances in history of government-any government-actually getting
out of debt. Certainly in an era of $100-billion deficits, no
one lending money to our Government by buying a Treasury bill
expects that it will be paid at maturity in any way except by
our Government's selling a new bill of like amount."
MERRILL JENKINS SR.
"The right of distribution over private property is the essence
of freedom."
"Force- modern Money, then, has the power to create debt
since it can command other goods, but is valueless itself. Money
has purchasing power, but no value -- without purchasing power..
Fed. "Notes" must be accepted as a tender for debt,
but are not "money" -- so therefore --do not have money's
unique ability called purchasing power, what thing has purchasing
power? What thing can force the public to offer its property and
rights? Offer means to present for action or consideration; propose;
suggest; it is a voluntary act. What thing can 'force' anyone
into a voluntary act of offering? The words force and voluntary
are exactly opposed and it is by the acceptance of this impossible
concept of 'voluntary force' being 'purchasing power' that makes
the public believe that something must be 'money' and have this
unique power."
CONGRESSMAN JERRY VOORHIS
"The banks -- commercial banks and the Federal Reserve --
create all the money of this nation and its people pay interest
on every dollar of that newly created money. Which means that
private banks exercise unconstitutionally, immorally, and ridiculously
the power to tax the people. For every newly created dollar dilutes
to some extent the value of every other dollar already in circulation."
RUSSELL L.MUNK, former Assistant General Counsel, Department of
the Treasury
"Federal Reserve Notes are not dollars."
PRESIDENT JOHN ADAMS
"All the perplexities, confusions and distresses in America
arise not from defects in the constitution or confederation, not
from want of honor or virtue, as much as from downright ignorance
of the nature of coin, credit and circulation."
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
"No State shall enter into any treaty, alliance, or confederation;
grant letters of marquee and reprisal; coin money; emit letters
of credit; make any thing but gold and silver coin a tender in
payment of debts; pass any bill of attainder, ex post facto law,
or law impairing the obligation of contracts, or grant any title
of nobility." (Article I, Section 10)
U.S. Supreme Court, Craig v. Missouri, 4 Peters 410.
"Emitting bills of credit, or the creation of money by private
corporations, is what is expressly forbidden by Article 1, Section
10 of the U.S. Constitution."
GEORGE BANCROFT
"Madison, agreeing with the journal of the convention, records
that the grant of power to emit bills of credit was refused by
a majority of more than four to one. The evidence is perfect;
no power to emit paper money was granted to the legislature of
the United States."
JOHN FISKE
"It was finally decided, by the vote of nine states against
New Jersey and Maryland, that the power to issue inconvertible
paper should not be granted to the federal government. An express
prohibition, such as had been adopted for the separate states,
was thought unnecessary. It was supposed that it was enough to
withhold the power, since the federal government would not venture
to exercise it unless expressly permitted in the Constitution.
"Thus," says Madison, in his narrative of the proceedings,
"the pretext for a paper currency, and particularly for making
the bills a tender, either for public or private debts, was cut
off." Nothing could be more clearly expressed than this.
As Mr. Justice Field observes, in his able dissenting opinion
in the recent case of Juilliard vs. Greenman, "if there be
anything in the history of the Constitution which can be established
with moral certainty, it is that the framers of that instrument
intended to prohibit the issue of legal-tender notes both by the
general government and by the states, and thus prevent interference
with the contracts of private parties." Such has been the
opinion of our ablest constitutional jurists, Marshall, Webster,
Story, Curtis, and Nelson. There can be little doubt that, according
to all sound principles of interpretation, the Legal Tender Act
of 1862 was passed in flagrant violation of the Constitution."
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, MAY 11, 1972
"Some people think the Federal Reserve Banks are United States
government institutions, they are not government institutions,
they are private credit monopolies."
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, JUNE 10, 1932, p. 12595
"The Federal Reserve Board, and the Federal Reserve Banks
are private Corporations."
JOHN MAYNARD KEYNES, (chief architect of our current fiat-paper
money system)
"By a continuing process of inflation, governments can confiscate,
secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their
citizens"
"If governments should refrain from regulation..... The worthlessness
of the money becomes apparent and the fraud upon the public can
be concealed no longer"
"Lenin is said to have declared that the best way to destroy
the Capitalistic System was to debauch the currency. . . Lenin
was certainly right. There is no subtler, no surer means of overturning
the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency. The
process engages all the hidden forces of economic law on the side
of destruction, and does it in a manner which not one man in a
million can diagnose."
CHARLES LINDBERG
"Ever since the Civil War, Congress has allowed the bankers
to control financial legislation. The membership of the Finance
Committee in the Senate (now the Banking and Currency Committee)
and the Committee on Banking and Currency in the House have been
made up chiefly of bankers, their agents, and their attorneys.
...In this way the committees have been able to control legislation
in the interests of the few."
"This Act (Federal Reserve Act) establishes the most gigantic
trust on earth. When the President signs this bill, the invisible
government by the Monetary Power will be legalized... The worst
legislative crime of the age is perpetrated by this banking and
currency bill. The caucus of the party bosses have again operated
and prevented the people from getting the benefits of their own
government."
BENJAMIN DISRAELI, former British Prime Minister
"The world is governed by very different personages from
what is imagined by those who are not behind the scenes."
WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN
"Money power denounces, as public enemies, all who question
its methods or throw light upon its crimes."
JOHN F. KENNEDY
"The great free nations of the world must take control of
our monetary problems if these problems are not to take control
of us."
ERNEST HEMINGWAY
"The first panacea for a mismanaged nation is inflation of
the currency; second is war. Both bring a temporary (and false)
prosperity; both bring a permanent ruin. But both are the refuge
of political and economic opportunities."
THE RT. HON. REGINALD MCKENNA (one-time British Chancellor of
the Exchequer, and Chairman of the Midland Bank)
"I am afraid the ordinary citizen will not like to be told
that the banks can, and do, create and destroy money. The amount
of finance in existence varies only with the action of the banks
in increasing or decreasing deposits and bank purchases. We know
how this is effected. Every loan, overdraft or bank purchase creates
a deposit, and every repayment of a loan, overdraft or bank sale
destroys a deposit."
"And
they who control the credit of the nation direct the policy of
governments, and hold in the hollow of their hands the destiny
of the people."
JOHN B. RARICK
"Mr. Speaker, the current efforts by our Government to hold
down price increases have served to focus the attention of thoughtful
students on a little discussed facet of our money system, this
system, because of a long procedure of miseducation and studied
silence, is not now understood as it was prior to the adoption
of the Federal Reserve system more than half a century ago. It
is based upon debt; has serious implications for the future of
our country, and invites what may be the greatest war in history.
... Every debt Dollar demands an interest tribute from our economy
for every year that Dollar remains in circulation. These interest
costs force up the price of every commodity and service and contribute
greatly to inflation. ..."
"Under the Constitution, the Congress has responsibility
of issuing the nations money and regulating its value Art. 1,
Sec 8, Cl. 5, in a recent brilliant analysis of our money system
by T. David Horton, Chairman of the Executive Council of the Defenders
of the American Constitution, able Lawyer and keen student of
basic American history, he suggests a proven remedy for our current
predicament that will enable the Congress to resume its Constitutional
responsibilities to regulate our nation's money by liberating
our economy from the swindle of the debt-money manipulators by
the issuance of national currency in debt fee form ... We have
a certain amount of non-interest bearing money in circulation,
all of our fractional currency, pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters,
and half dollars. They are manufactured in our mints, and are
paid into circulation, circulate freely, and provide the government
with a valuable source of revenue. From 1966 through 1970 the
amount of seignorage paid into the treasury by the mints amounted
to in excess of 4 billion dollars the profit ratio on this type
of currency is 6 to 1, or currency 6 times the cost of production.
The cost ration for Federal Reserve Notes is 600 to 1; however,
during these same four years, 1986 through 1970, 50 billion dollars
in Federal Reserve Notes were manufactured by the bureau of printing
and engraving and turned over to the banks; not one cent in seignorage
was paid over to the treasury. ... Our Debt money system compels
the government to spend more than it takes in, because this is
the only way we can keep the economy going..."
GEORGE WASHINGTON
"Every lover of his country will therefore be solicitous
to find out some speedy remedy for this alarming evil. There is
no possible substitute for the loss of commerce. Our first grand
object, therefore, it its restoration. I presume not to dictate
or direct. It is a subject that will require the deepest deliberations
and researches of the wisest and more experienced men in America
to fully comprehend. It probably belongs to no one man existing
to possess all the qualifications required to trace the course
of American commerce through all intricate paths and to those
and only those that shall lead the United States to future glory
and prosperity I am sanguine in the belief of the possibility
that we may one day become a great commercial and flourishing
nation. But if in the pursuit of the means we should unfortunately
stumble again on unfunded paper money or any similar species of
fraud, we shall assuredly give a fatal stab to our national credit
in its infancy. Paper money will invariably operate in the body
of politics as spirit liquors on the human body. They prey on
the vitals and ultimately destroy them."
"Paper money has had the effect in your state that it will
ever have, to ruin commerce, oppress the honest, and open the
door to every species of fraud and injustice." (letter to
J. Bowen, Rhode Island, Jan. 9, 1787)
"If ever again our nation stumbles upon unfunded paper, it
shall surely be like death to our body politic. This country will
crash."
JERRY JORDAN, Cleveland Fed Res Bank President
"The failed attempts at influencing real economic activity
during the late 1960's and 1970's are a clear warning of the damaging
power of the central bank."
DENNIS KARNOFSKY, Chief economic adviser St. Louis Federal Reserve
Bank
".... What is a dollar its just something artificial we throw
out there.... what you're doing is you're fooling people...."
LAWRENCE PARKS, Executive Director, FAME
"Bypassing voters, taxpayers and the public at large, Congress
has delegated to the Fed a power that the Congress itself does
not have."
LUDWIG VON MISES
"Government is the only agency which can take a useful commodity
like paper, slap some ink on it and make it totally worthless."
DANIEL WEBSTER
"No other rights are safe where property is not safe:"
"Of all the contrivances devised for cheating the laboring
classes of mankind, none has been more effective than that which
deludes him with paper money."
"We are in danger of being overwhelmed with irredeemable
paper, mere paper, representing not gold nor silver; no sir, representing
nothing but broken promises, bad faith, bankrupt corporations,
cheated creditors and a ruined people."
THE BIBLE
"If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee,
thou shalt not be to him an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon
him usury." Exodus 22:25
"Take no usury of him, or increase ... thou shalt not give
him thy money upon usury." Leviticus 25:36-37
"Unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury: That the
Lord they God bless thee." Deuteronomy 23:20
"The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is servant
to the lender." Proverbs 22.7
"The stranger that is within thee shall get up above thee
very high, and thou shalt come down very low. He shall lend to
thee, and thou shalt not lend to him; he shall be the head, and
thou shalt be the tail." Deut. 28:44-45
PELATIAH WEBSTER
"Paper money polluted the equity of our laws, turned them
into engines of oppression, corrupted the justice of our public
administration, destroyed the fortunes of thousands who had confidence
in it, enervated the trade, husbandry, and manufactures of our
country, and went far to destroy the morality of our people."
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
"The refusal of King George to operate an honest colonial
money system which freed the ordinary man from the clutches of
the manipulators was probably the prime cause of the Revolution."
"The Colonies would gladly have borne the little tax on tea
and other matters, had it not been that England took away from
the Colonies their money, which created unemployment and dis-satisfaction."
THOMAS JEFFERSON
"The system of banking we have both equally and ever reprobated.
I contemplate it as a blot left in all our constitutions, which,
if not covered, will end in their destruction, ... I sincerely
believe, with you, that banking establishments are more dangerous
than standing armies; and that the principle of spending money
to be paid by posterity, under the name of funding, is but swindling
futurity on a large scale."
"The eyes of our citizens are not sufficiently open to the
true cause of our distress. They ascribe them to everything but
their true cause, the banking system; a system which if it could
do good in any form is yet so certain of leading to abuse as to
be utterly incompatible with the public safety and prosperity.
I sincerely believe that banking establishments are more dangerous
than standing armies... and that the principle of spending money
to be paid by posterity, under the name of funding, is but swindling
futurity on a large scale."
"... We must not let our rulers load us with perpetual debt...If
we run into such debts as that we must be taxed in our meat and
in our drink, in our necessities and comforts, in our labors and
in our amusements, for our callings and our creeds...our people...must
come to labor 16 hours in the 24, give the earnings of 15 of these
to the government for their debts and daily expenses; and the
16th being insufficient to afford us bread,...We have no time
to think, no means of calling the mis-managers to account; but
be glad to obtain subsistence by hiring ourselves, to rivet their
chains on the necks of our fellow sufferers. Our land holders,
too...retaining indeed the title and stewardship of estates called
theirs, but held really in trust for the treasury, . . .this is
the tendency of all human governments. A departure from principle
becomes a precedent for a second; that second for a third; and
so on, till the bulk of society is reduced to mere automatons
of misery, to have no sensibilities left but for sinning and suffering...And
the fore horse of this frightful team is public debt. Taxation
follows that, and in it's train, wretchedness and oppression."
"I believe that banking institutions are more dangerous to
our liberties than standing armies. Already they have raised up
a money aristocracy that has set the government at defiance. This
issuing power should be taken from the banks and restored to the
people to whom it properly belongs. If the American people ever
allow private banks to control the issue of currency, first by
inflation, then by deflation, the banks and corporations that
will grow up around them will deprive the people of all property
until their children will wake up homeless on the continent their
fathers conquered. I hope we shall crush in its birth the aristocracy
of the moneyed corporations which already dare to challenge our
Government to a trial of strength and bid defiance to the laws
of our country"
"I sincerely believe ... that banking establishments are
more dangerous than standing armies, and that the principle of
spending money to be paid by posterity under the name of funding
is but swindling futurity on a large scale."
I place economy among the first and important virtues, and public
debt as the greatest of dangers. To preserve our independence,
we must not let our
rulers load us with perpetual debt. We must make our choice between
economy and liberty, or profusion and servitude. If we can prevent
the government
from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of caring
for them, they will be happy.
"The Central Bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility
existing against the principles and form of our Constitution."
GEORGE BANCROFT
"Madison, agreeing with the journal of the convention, records
that the grant of power to emit bills of credit was refused by
a majority of more than four to one. The evidence is perfect;
no power to emit paper money was granted to the legislature of
the United States."
THOMAS A. EDISON
"People who will not turn a shovel of dirt on the project,
nor contribute a pound of material, will collect more money, from
the United States, than will the people, who supply all the material
and do all the work. This is the terrible thing about interest
(usury) ... But here is the point: If the nation can issue a dollar
bond, it can also issue a dollar bill. The element that makes
the bond good, makes the bill good, also. The difference, between
the bond and the bill, is that the bond lets the money-broker
collect twice the amount of the bond, and an additional 20%. Whereas
the currency, the honest sort, provided by the Constitution, pays
nobody, but those, who contribute in some useful way. It is absurd,
to say that our country can issue bonds, and cannot issue currency.
Both are promises to pay, but one fattens the usurer and the other
helps the people. If the currency issued by the people were no
good, then the bonds would be no good, either. It is a terrible
situation, when the Government, to insure the national wealth,
must go in debt and submit to ruinous interest charges, at the
hands of men, who control the fictitious value of gold. Interest
is the invention of Satan."
Mr Phillip A. Benson, President of the American Bankers' Association,
June 8 1939
"There is no more direct way to capture control of a nation
than through its credit (money) system."
F.A. HAYEK
"The history of government management of money has, except
for a few short happy periods, been one of incessant fraud and
deception."
DR. PAUL HEIN
"Freedom and fiat are incompatible; slavery and scrip are
bedfellows."
"Inflation (caused by paper money) is an evil which exerts
its baleful influence throughout society. Gold and silver were
gifts of God, and, short of the labor required to obtain them,
were ours free. They didn't have to be returned to the source,
much less with interest! Inflation, on the other hand, is borrowed
into existence from a privileged clique who, by the very nature
of the process, enslave those who use it."
USA Banker's Magazine, August 25 1924
"Capital must protect itself in every possible manner by
combination and legislation. Debts must be collected, bonds and
mortgages must be foreclosed as rapidly as possible. When, through
a process of law, the common people lose their homes they will
become more docile and more easily governed through the influence
of the strong arm of government, applied by a central power of
wealth under control of leading financiers. This truth is well
known among our principal men now engaged in forming an imperialism
of Capital to govern the world. By dividing the voters through
the political party system, we can get them to expend their energies
in fighting over questions of no importance. Thus by discreet
action we can secure for ourselves what has been so well planned
and so successfully accomplished."
Treasury Secretary Woodin, 3/7/1933
"Where would we be if we had I.O.U.'s scrip and certificates
floating all around the country?" Instead he decided to "issue
currency against the sound assets of the banks. The Federal Reserve
Act lets us print all we'll need. And it won't frighten the people.
It won't look like stage money. It'll be money that looks like
real money." The Bank Holiday of 1933', p20
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
"The real truth of the matter is, as you and I know, that
a financial element in the large centers has owned the government
ever since the days of Andrew Jackson."
John Kenneth Galbraith
"The study of money, above all other fields in economics,
is one in which complexity is used to disguise truth or to evade
truth, not to reveal it." Money: Whence it came, where it
went - 1975, p15
"The process by which banks create money is so simple that
the mind is repelled." Money: Whence it came, where it went
- 1975, p29
Georgetown professor Dr. Carroll Quigley (Bill Clinton's mentor
while at Georgetown)
"... Nothing less than to create a world system of financial
control in private hands able to dominate the political system
of each country and the economy of the worlds a whole... controlled
in a feudalist fashion by the central banks of the world acting
in concert, by secret agreements arrived at in frequent private
meetings and conferences."
BOB PRECHTER
"I cannot morally blame all Americans for allowing, for instance,
the birth of the Federal Reserve System (a private cartel with
full control over the issuance of national debt) and the money
destruction that has followed. They are simply ignorant about
it and don't know what happened or what is happening. They think
that prices go up rather than that dollars go down. Unsound money
imposes an environment of immorality, which in turn makes people
behave in different ways for reasons they know not. Sometimes
you can blame immorality for the imposition of bad structures
(bad people do it with full knowledge of what they are doing),
but sometimes it is simply stupidity. People revere democracy,
but democracy ends in plunder by the majority. Are people immoral
for supporting democracy? I think rather that they lack a deep
understanding of its essence. At a very deep level, I would say
that the reason such structures are created is due to both a lack
of knowledge and a false morality, which in turn is due to a lack
of knowledge."
REP. HOWARD BUFFETT
"The gold standard acted as a silent watchdog to prevent
'unlimited public spending.' Our finances will never be brought
in order until Congress is compelled to do so. Making our money
redeemable in gold will create this compulsion."
". . . When you recall that one of the first moves by Lenin,
Mussolini and Hitler was to outlaw individual ownership of gold,
you begin to sense that there may be some connection between money,
redeemable in gold, and the rare prize known as human liberty.
Also, when you find that Lenin declared and demonstrated that
a sure way to overturn the existing social order and bring about
communism was by printing press paper money, then again you are
impressed with the possibility of a relationship between a gold-backed
money and human freedom."
Encyclopedia Britannica, 14th Edition
"Banks create credit. It is a mistake to suppose that bank
credit is created to any extent by the payment of money into the
banks. A loan made by a bank is a clear addition to the amount
of money in the community."
ALAN GREENSPAN
"The abandonment of the gold standard made it possible for
the welfare statists to use the banking system as a means to an
unlimited expansion of credit.... In the absence of the gold standard,
there is no way to protect savings from confiscation through inflation.
There is no safe store of value.... Deficit spending is simply
a scheme for the "hidden" confiscation of wealth....
[Gold] stands as a protector of property rights."
"This is the shabby secret of the welfare statists' tirades
against gold. Deficit spending is simply a scheme for the "hidden"
confiscation of wealth. Gold stands in the way of this insidious
process. It stands as a protector of property rights. If one grasps
this, one has no difficulty in understanding the statists' antagonism
toward the gold standard."
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